المحادثة: فِي الْمَدْرَسَةِ
Dialogue: At the School — A book vs the book
مُعَلِّمٌ
مَا هَذَا يَا طَالِبُ؟
What is this, O student?
طَالِبٌ
هَذَا كِتَابٌ. اَلْكِتَابُ هُنَا.
This is a book. The book is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَا هَذِهِ؟
And what is this (f)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذِهِ سَاعَةٌ. اَلسَّاعَةُ هُنَا.
This is a watch. The watch is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
أَهَذَا دَفْتَرٌ؟
Is this a notebook?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذَا دَفْتَرٌ. اَلدَّفْتَرُ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a notebook. The notebook is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
هَلْ هَذَا قَلَمٌ؟
Is this a pen?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذَا قَلَمٌ. اَلْقَلَمُ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a pen. The pen is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
مَنْ هَذَا؟ هَلْ هَذَا رَجُلٌ؟
Who is this (m)? Is this a man?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذَا رَجُلٌ. اَلرَّجُلُ مُسْلِمٌ.
Yes, this is a man. The man is a Muslim.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَنْ هَذِهِ؟
And who is this (f)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذِهِ بِنْتٌ. اَلْبِنْتُ مُسْلِمَةٌ.
This is a girl. The girl is a Muslimah.
مُعَلِّمٌ
أَهَذَا مُدَرِّسٌ أَمْ طَبِيبٌ؟
Is this a teacher or a doctor (m)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذَا طَبِيبٌ. اَلطَّبِيبُ هُنَاكَ.
This is a doctor. The doctor is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَنْ هَذَا؟ مُهَنْدِسٌ؟
And who is this? An engineer (m)?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، مُهَنْدِسٌ. اَلْمُهَنْدِسُ هُنَا.
Yes, an engineer. The engineer is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
مَا هَذَا؟ هَلْ هَذَا مَسْجِدٌ؟
What is this? Is this a mosque?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذَا مَسْجِدٌ. اَلْمَسْجِدُ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a mosque. The mosque is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَا هَذِهِ؟
And what is this (f)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذِهِ مَدِينَةٌ. اَلْمَدِينَةُ هُنَا.
This is a city. The city is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
هَلْ هَذَا بَابٌ؟
Is this a door?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذَا بَابٌ. اَلْبَابُ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a door. The door is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَا هَذِهِ؟ نَافِذَةٌ؟
And what is this (f)? A window?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذِهِ نَافِذَةٌ. اَلنَّافِذَةُ هُنَا.
Yes, this is a window. The window is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
مَا هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةُ؟ كَلِمَةٌ قَمَرِيَّةٌ؟
What is this word (f)? A lunar word?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، (اَلْبَابُ) كَلِمَةٌ قَمَرِيَّةٌ. اَلْبَاءُ قَمَرِيٌّ.
Yes, (The door) is a lunar word. The Baa is lunar.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَهَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةُ؟
And this word (f)?
طَالِبٌ
(اَلشَّمْسُ) كَلِمَةٌ شَمْسِيَّةٌ. اَلشِّينُ شَمْسِيٌّ.
(The sun) is a solar word. The Sheen is solar.
مُعَلِّمٌ
مَا هَذِهِ؟
What is this (f)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذِهِ نَارٌ. اَلنَّارُ شَمْسِيَّةٌ.
This is fire. The fire is solar.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَمَا هَذَا؟
And what is this (m)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذَا قَمَرٌ. اَلْقَمَرُ قَمَرِيٌّ.
This is a moon. The moon is lunar.
مُعَلِّمٌ
هَلْ هَذَا طَالِبٌ أَمْ مُدَرِّسٌ؟
Is this a student or a teacher (m)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذَا طَالِبٌ. اَلطَّالِبُ هُنَا.
This is a student. The student is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
أَهَذِهِ أُمٌّ؟
Is this a mother?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذِهِ أُمٌّ. اَلْأُمُّ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a mother. The mother is there.
مُعَلِّمٌ
أَهَذَا مُسْلِمٌ أَمْ صَدِيقٌ؟
Is this a Muslim or a friend (m)?
طَالِبٌ
هَذَا ثَانِيَةٌ أَوَّلًا مُسْلِمٌ وَثَانِيًا صَدِيقٌ. اَلْمُسْلِمُ هُنَا.
This is a Muslim first and a friend second. The Muslim is here.
مُعَلِّمٌ
وَأَخِيرًا، هَلْ هَذِهِ صُورَةٌ؟
And finally, is this a picture?
طَالِبٌ
نَعَمْ، هَذِهِ صُورَةٌ. اَلصُّورَةُ هُنَاكَ.
Yes, this is a picture. The picture is there.